Pure as the driven snow

Origins of the Phrase “Pure as the Driven Snow”

The idiom “pure as the driven snow” is a vivid expression that has been used for centuries to convey the idea of innocence, purity, and unblemished character. Its origins can be traced back to literature and the natural world, where snow serves as a powerful symbol of cleanliness and freshness. This article delves into the historical context, literary references, and cultural significance of this phrase.

Historical Context

The phrase “driven snow” refers to snow that has been blown by the wind, creating a pristine and untouched layer on the ground. The imagery of snow is often associated with purity due to its bright white color and the way it covers imperfections in the landscape. Snow has long been a symbol of purity in various cultures, often representing a clean slate or a new beginning.

The earliest recorded use of the phrase can be found in the works of William Shakespeare. In his play “Hamlet,” written around 1600, the character Ophelia describes her father, Polonius, as “more an antique than a man, / A man of the old school, / Pure as the driven snow.” This reference highlights the association of snow with purity and innocence, suggesting that Polonius embodies these qualities.

Literary References

Shakespeare’s use of the phrase set a precedent for its inclusion in English literature. Over the years, many authors have adopted the expression to convey similar themes. For instance, in the 19th century, the phrase appeared in various literary works, including those by Charles Dickens and Thomas Hardy. Dickens, known for his vivid characterizations and moral themes, often employed the imagery of snow to depict innocence and virtue in his characters.

In addition to literature, the phrase has also found its way into poetry. Poets have long used snow as a metaphor for purity, often contrasting it with darker themes of corruption and moral decay. The juxtaposition of the white snow against a darker backdrop serves to emphasize the idea of purity in a world that can often be tainted by vice.

Cultural Significance

The cultural significance of the phrase “pure as the driven snow” extends beyond literature. In many societies, snow is viewed as a symbol of renewal and transformation. The arrival of snow often signifies the end of one season and the beginning of another, much like the concept of purity representing a fresh start. This symbolism resonates with people on a personal level, as they often seek to cleanse themselves of past mistakes and embrace a new chapter in their lives.

Moreover, the phrase has been used in various contexts, including religion and philosophy. In many spiritual traditions, purity is associated with moral integrity and the pursuit of a virtuous life. The idea of being “pure as the driven snow” serves as an aspirational goal for individuals striving to live a life free from sin and corruption.

Modern Usage

In contemporary language, the phrase “pure as the driven snow” continues to be used, albeit less frequently than in the past. It is often employed in discussions about morality, ethics, and character. The idiom has also found its way into popular culture, appearing in songs, movies, and television shows. Its enduring appeal lies in its ability to evoke strong imagery and convey complex ideas about purity and innocence.

Conclusion

The phrase “pure as the driven snow” has a rich history rooted in literature, culture, and symbolism. Its origins can be traced back to the works of Shakespeare and have since permeated various forms of artistic expression. The imagery of snow as a representation of purity continues to resonate with people today, serving as a reminder of the ideals of innocence and moral integrity. As language evolves, this idiom remains a powerful expression of the human desire for purity in an often imperfect world.