Screw your courage to the sticking place
Origins of the Phrase “Screw Your Courage to the Sticking Place”
The phrase “screw your courage to the sticking place” is a vivid idiom that has its roots in literature, specifically in the works of William Shakespeare. This expression is often used to encourage someone to summon their bravery or resolve in the face of a challenge. The phrase encapsulates the idea of tightening one’s determination, much like a screw that is fastened securely to hold something in place. In this article, we will explore the origins, context, and evolution of this intriguing phrase.
Shakespearean Context
The phrase originates from Shakespeare’s play “Macbeth,” written around 1606. In Act 1, Scene 7, Lady Macbeth urges her husband to overcome his hesitations about murdering King Duncan. She says:
“What beast was ‘t, then, that made you break this enterprise to me? When you durst do it, then you were a man; And, to be more than what you were, you would Be so much more the man. Nor time nor place Did then adhere, and yet you would make both: They have made themseleves, and that their fitness now Does unmake you. I have given suck, and know How tender ’tis to love the babe that milks me: I would, while it was smiling in my face, Have pluck’d my nipple from his boneless gums, And dash’d the brains out, had I so sworn as you Have done to this.”
While the exact phrase “screw your courage to the sticking place” does not appear in this passage, it is often paraphrased from Lady Macbeth’s insistence that Macbeth must gather his courage and commit to their dark plan. The “sticking place” refers to a point of firmness or resolution, suggesting that one must secure their courage as one would tighten a screw to ensure stability.
The Meaning Behind the Phrase
The metaphor of “screwing” one’s courage implies an active effort to bolster one’s bravery. The “sticking place” can be interpreted as a point where one’s resolve is tested, much like a screw that holds two pieces of wood together. In essence, the phrase encourages individuals to find their inner strength and commit to their decisions, especially when faced with daunting tasks or moral dilemmas.
Evolution and Usage
Over the centuries, the phrase has evolved into a common idiom used in various contexts. It is often employed in motivational speeches, literature, and everyday conversation to inspire courage and determination. The phrase has transcended its original context in “Macbeth” and is now used broadly to encourage individuals to face their fears and take decisive action.
In modern usage, one might hear someone say, “I need to screw my courage to the sticking place before I give that presentation,” indicating that they must gather their confidence to face a challenging situation. The idiom has become a staple in the English language, illustrating the timeless nature of Shakespeare’s influence on contemporary speech.
Conclusion
The phrase “screw your courage to the sticking place” serves as a powerful reminder of the importance of courage and determination in overcoming obstacles. Its origins in Shakespeare’s “Macbeth” highlight the play’s exploration of ambition, morality, and the human condition. As we continue to navigate the complexities of life, this idiom remains relevant, encouraging us to tighten our resolve and face challenges head-on.
For those interested in exploring more about Shakespeare’s works and their impact on the English language, resources such as the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust and the Folger Shakespeare Library offer extensive collections and insights into his literary contributions.