Devil take the hindmost

The Origins of the Phrase “Devil Take the Hindmost”

The phrase “Devil take the hindmost” is an idiomatic expression that conveys a sense of urgency and self-preservation, often implying that in a competitive situation, those who lag behind will be left to face the consequences. This phrase has a rich history and has evolved over time, reflecting societal attitudes towards competition, survival, and individualism.

Historical Context

The origins of the phrase can be traced back to the 17th century, with its first recorded use appearing in the writings of the English poet and playwright John Bunyan. In his work “The Pilgrim’s Progress,” published in 1678, Bunyan uses the phrase to illustrate the harsh realities of life and the necessity of prioritizing one’s own survival over the welfare of others. The phrase encapsulates the idea that in a race or competition, those who do not keep up will inevitably fall behind, and it is often used to justify a ruthless approach to achieving one’s goals.

Literal Interpretation

To understand the phrase more deeply, it is essential to break it down into its components. The term “hindmost” refers to the person or thing that is at the back or trailing behind in a group. The “devil” in this context symbolizes a malevolent force that takes advantage of those who are weak or slow. Thus, the phrase can be interpreted as a warning that those who do not keep pace with the group will be left to suffer the consequences, often at the hands of a cruel fate.

Evolution of Meaning

Over the centuries, the phrase has evolved to encompass broader themes of competition and survival. In the context of the Industrial Revolution, for example, the phrase took on new significance as workers faced harsh conditions and fierce competition for jobs. The idea that “the devil takes the hindmost” became a rallying cry for those who believed that only the strongest and most determined would succeed in an increasingly competitive world.

Modern Usage

In contemporary language, “Devil take the hindmost” is often used in discussions about capitalism, competition, and individualism. It serves as a reminder that in many aspects of life, particularly in business and personal ambition, those who do not strive to keep up may be left behind. The phrase can also be applied to various situations, from sports competitions to academic pursuits, where the pressure to succeed can lead to a cutthroat mentality.

Literary References

The phrase has appeared in various literary works and cultural references throughout history. Notably, it has been used in the writings of authors such as Charles Dickens and George Orwell, who employed it to critique societal norms and the often harsh realities of life. In Dickens’ “David Copperfield,” the phrase is used to highlight the competitive nature of society, while Orwell’s works reflect on the moral implications of such a mindset.

Conclusion

The phrase “Devil take the hindmost” serves as a poignant reminder of the competitive nature of human existence. Its origins in the 17th century reflect a time when survival was paramount, and the phrase has since evolved to capture the essence of individualism and the often ruthless pursuit of success. As we navigate the complexities of modern life, this idiom continues to resonate, urging us to consider the implications of our actions on those who may be left behind in the race for achievement.